Past research has demonstrated that older adults tend to use daily activities as cues to remember to take medications. When dealing within the domain of forgetfulness, this is paramount. We found that when you are creating a smart object, usability and an intuitive nature is even more important than in a standard system. I conclude with the presentation of early positive results including (i) the unique form factor becomes a reminder itself and (ii) usability coupled with the intuitive nature of the system is shown to be essential. The research provides a solid base for further exploration, and includes discovery of the importance of a user’s style universe and extreme ease-of-use. This thesis presents the development of ten prototypes as well as design guidelines. Although the application of RFID is not new to ubiquitous computing, this implementation, styling and system immediacy is novel. Results show that people feel more confident and respondents claim no longer needing to continually check items are packed, thus ‘gaining time’, and feeling less forgetful. This involved an in-the-wild comparative study involving six users over several months. Testing was undertaken with investigative prototypes, followed by field testing high-fidelity prototypes. My work involved extensive autobiographical research and design-led enquiries.
#Best app for pill reminder professional#
These scanning interactions result in a person feeling more confident as suggested through autoethnography reporting, real-world, third person engagements - single user walkouts, conference demos, professional critiques, and residential weekends with potential users (focus group) studies conducted.
Although the conceptual model is simple, success depends on a combination of technical design, usability and aesthetics. A solution presented is a device consisting of an RFID system involving (a) pre-tagging essential items (b) scanning those tagged items and (c) viewing a corresponding light illuminate, to communicate to the user. The work examines smart objects in the context of forgetting what items to pack in a bag. Using an experience-centred approach, ‘Message Bag’ and ‘Tag Along’ are two purpose built object-based memory aids that have emerged as a result of investigating the design processes for smart objects. Challenges of creating a day-to-day smart object that can enhance a user’s lifestyle are explored and recommended design guidelines for creating a smart object in a specific domain are the focus of this thesis.
However, embedded systems, radio frequency identification (RFID) and HCI research provides inspiration towards creating a solution. There has been little discussion about perceived forgetfulness in design and HCI, combined with few studied smart objects to aid with memory. Some individuals believe they are forgetful, so emphatically, it disrupts their day. When we forget things, we feel anxious which can impact our day negatively. To address this disparity, we present design requirements for building medication reminders that support the routine aspect of medication-taking and its individual nature, and demonstrate how they could be implemented to move from passive alerts to a smarter memory and routine assistant.
Our research highlights the gap between the theory and practice: while the literature shows that many medication regimens are habitual in nature and the presence of daily routines supports remembering, existing apps rely on timer-based reminders. We report the findings of a functionality review of 229 medication reminder apps and a thematic analysis of their 1,012 user reviews. Even though patients have access to smartphone applications ("apps") designed to help them remember medication, neither their quality nor effectiveness has been evaluated yet. Despite the fact that a third of all cases of unintentional medication non-adherence are caused by simple forgetfulness, the majority of interventions neglect this issue.
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